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      "locality": "Cork",
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    "created": "2015-08-03T10:28:00Z",
    "definition": {
      "en": [
        "\"The Combined Nomenclature is the goods classification used within the EU for the purposes of foreign trade statistics. It is also used by Directorate General 'Taxation and Customs Union' of the European Commission for customs duty purposes. The classification is maintained by Eurostat for the statistical aspects and by Taxation and Customs Union DG for the tariff aspects. The classification is based on the Harmonized System (HS) which it sub-divides where necessary for purposes of external trade, agricultural regulation and customs duties. The CN was introduced in 1988 together with the HS. Subheadings in the CN are identified by means of an eight-digit numerical code. The very considerable number of subdivisions within the CN were introduced with the EU's specific customs and foreign trade statistics requirements in mind. The CN is revised annually and, as a Council Regulation, is binding on the Member States. It appears in all EU official languages (except Irish).\""
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      "hr",
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      "fi",
      "fr",
      "de",
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      "it",
      "lv",
      "lt",
      "mt",
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      "sk",
      "sl",
      "es",
      "sv"
    ],
    "modified": "2019-04-23T15:50:00Z",
    "prefLabel": {
      "en": "Combined Nomenclature"
    },
    "publisher": [
      {
        "prefLabel": {
          "en": "Statistical Office of the European Communities (Eurostat)"
        },
        "uri": "http://viaf.org/viaf/123790565"
      }
    ],
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        "uri": "http://dewey.info/class/3/e23/"
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    "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/node/1637",
    "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon/nomenclatures/index.cfm"
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    "ADDRESS": {
      "code": "3012",
      "country": "Switzerland",
      "locality": "Bern",
      "street": "Länggassstrasse 21"
    },
    "FORMAT": [
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    "concepts": [],
    "created": "2013-09-04T15:07:00Z",
    "definition": {
      "en": [
        "\"In order to make sure products are properly and consistently classified, the Global Product Classification is used in the GDSN The GPC provides a common language for all partners involved in the master data exchange to group products in the same way, Improves the integrity and quality of the master data in the GDS network, and reduces language barriers, as the GPC is available in multiple languages, and enables evaluations across different product groups. \""
      ],
      "und": [
        "\"Um sicher zu stellen, das Produkte richtig und einheitlich klassifiziert werden, wird im GDSN die Global Product Classification verwendet. Die GPC gibt allen am Stammdatenaustausch beteiligten Partner eine gemeinsame Sprache, um Produkte in der gleichen Weise zu gruppieren, und das weltweit. Die GPC verbessert die Integrität und Qualität der Stammdaten im GDS Netzwerk. Ausserdem verringert es Sprachbarrieren, da die GPC in mehrerer Sprachen verfügbar ist und ermöglicht Auswertungen über verschiedene Produktgruppen.\""
      ]
    },
    "identifier": [
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    "languages": [
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      "fr",
      "de"
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    "modified": "2019-04-23T15:50:00Z",
    "prefLabel": {
      "en": "Global Product Classification"
    },
    "publisher": [
      {
        "prefLabel": {
          "en": "GS1"
        },
        "uri": "http://viaf.org/viaf/130913421"
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    ],
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        "uri": "http://dewey.info/class/338/e23/"
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        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/uad"
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        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/w"
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    ],
    "topConcepts": [],
    "type": [
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      "http://w3id.org/nkos/nkostype#classification_schema"
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    "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/node/168",
    "url": "http://www.gs1.ch/gs1-system/das-gs1-system/gdsn/gpc"
  },
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    "@context": "https://gbv.github.io/jskos/context.json",
    "ACCESS": [
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        "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/Access/Free"
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    "ADDRESS": {
      "code": "10017",
      "country": "United States",
      "locality": "New York",
      "region": "NY",
      "street": "760 United Nations Plaza"
    },
    "FORMAT": [
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      {
        "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/Format/Database"
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    "altLabel": {
      "und": [
        "CPC"
      ]
    },
    "concepts": [],
    "created": "2013-09-06T10:40:00Z",
    "definition": {
      "en": [
        "\"The name 'Central Product Classification' is intended to indicate that the purpose of CPC is to provide a framework for international comparison of various kinds of statistics dealing with goods, services and assets. Basically, CPC is intended to be used for different types of statistics, for example, industrial statistics and national accounts, price statistics, foreign trade statistics (including trade in services) and balance-of-payments statistics.\""
      ]
    },
    "identifier": [
      "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1053950"
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      "zh",
      "en",
      "fr",
      "ru",
      "es"
    ],
    "modified": "2019-04-23T15:50:00Z",
    "prefLabel": {
      "en": "Central Product Classification"
    },
    "publisher": [
      {
        "prefLabel": {
          "en": "United Nations (UN)"
        },
        "uri": "http://viaf.org/viaf/144904638"
      }
    ],
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        "uri": "http://dewey.info/class/3/e23/"
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        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/vt"
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        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/uad"
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        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/w"
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    ],
    "topConcepts": [],
    "type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#ConceptScheme",
      "http://w3id.org/nkos/nkostype#classification_schema"
    ],
    "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/node/222",
    "url": "http://unstats.un.org/unsd/cr/registry/cpc-2.asp"
  },
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    "@context": "https://gbv.github.io/jskos/context.json",
    "ACCESS": [
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    "ADDRESS": {
      "code": "2985",
      "country": "Luxembourg",
      "locality": "Luxembourg",
      "street": "2, rue Mercier"
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    "FORMAT": [
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    "altLabel": {
      "und": [
        "CPV"
      ]
    },
    "concepts": [],
    "created": "2013-09-11T12:08:00Z",
    "definition": {
      "en": [
        "\"The CPV establishes a single classification system for public procurement aimed at standardising the references used by contracting authorities and entities to describe the subject of procurement contracts. The CPV consists of a main vocabulary for defining the subject of a contract, and a supplementary vocabulary for adding further qualitative information. The main vocabulary is based on a tree structure comprising codes of up to 9 digits (an 8 digit code plus a check digit) associated with a wording that describes the type of supplies, works or services forming the subject of the contract.\n\nThe main vocabulary is based on a tree structure comprising codes of up to nine digits associated with a wording that describes the supplies, works or services forming the subject of the contract.\n\n* The first two digits identify the divisions (XX000000-Y);\n\n* The first three digits identify the groups (XXX00000-Y);\n\n* The first four digits identify the classes (XXXX0000-Y);\n\n* The first five digits identify the categories (XXXXX000-Y);\n\nEach of the last three digits gives a greater degree of precision within each category. A ninth digit serves to verify the previous digits.\n\nThe supplementary vocabulary may be used to expand the description of the subject of a contract. The items are made up of an alphanumeric code with a corresponding wording allowing further details to be added regarding the specific nature or destination of the goods to be purchased.\n\nThe alphanumeric code is made up of:\n\n* a first level comprising a letter corresponding to a section;\n\n* a second level comprising four digits, the first three of which denote a subdivision and the last one being for verification purposes.\""
      ]
    },
    "identifier": [
      "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1500936"
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      "cs",
      "da",
      "nl",
      "en",
      "et",
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      "de",
      "el",
      "hu",
      "it",
      "lv",
      "lt",
      "pl",
      "pt",
      "ro",
      "sk",
      "sl",
      "es",
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    ],
    "modified": "2019-04-23T15:50:00Z",
    "prefLabel": {
      "en": "Common Procurement Vocabulary"
    },
    "publisher": [
      {
        "prefLabel": {
          "en": "European Commission"
        },
        "uri": "http://viaf.org/viaf/213728962"
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    ],
    "startDate": "1995",
    "subject": [
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            "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/node/241"
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        ],
        "uri": "http://dewey.info/class/6/e23/"
      },
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        ],
        "uri": "http://dewey.info/class/658/e23/"
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      {
        "inScheme": [
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        ],
        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/tayc"
      },
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        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/uad"
      }
    ],
    "topConcepts": [],
    "type": [
      "http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#ConceptScheme",
      "http://w3id.org/nkos/nkostype#classification_schema"
    ],
    "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/node/332",
    "url": "http://simap.ted.europa.eu/web/simap/cpv"
  },
  {
    "@context": "https://gbv.github.io/jskos/context.json",
    "ACCESS": [
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    "ADDRESS": {
      "code": "10017",
      "country": "United States",
      "locality": "New York",
      "region": "NY",
      "street": "One United Nations Plaza"
    },
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      "und": [
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    },
    "concepts": [],
    "created": "2013-09-17T14:36:00Z",
    "definition": {
      "en": [
        "\"The United Nations Standard Products and Services Code® (UNSPSC®) provides an open, global multi-sector standard for efficient, accurate classification of products and services. Search the code on this website to locate commodity codes that can be used by your company. The UNSPSC offers a single global classification system that can be used for: Company-wide visibility of spend analysis, Cost-effective procurement optimization, Full exploitation of electronic commerce capabilities. The UNSPSC is a hierarchical classification with five levels. These levels allow analysis by drilling down or rolling up to analyze expenditures. Each level in the hierarchy has its own unique number.\""
      ]
    },
    "identifier": [
      "http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1361569"
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      "nl",
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      "de",
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    "modified": "2019-04-23T15:50:00Z",
    "prefLabel": {
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    "publisher": [
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        "prefLabel": {
          "en": "United Nations Development Programme"
        },
        "uri": "http://viaf.org/viaf/131378718"
      }
    ],
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        "uri": "http://dewey.info/class/3/e23/"
      },
      {
        "inScheme": [
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        ],
        "uri": "http://dewey.info/class/330/e23/"
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        "inScheme": [
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            "uri": "http://bartoc.org/de/node/472"
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        ],
        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/uad"
      },
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        ],
        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/w"
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    "type": [
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      "http://w3id.org/nkos/nkostype#classification_schema"
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    "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/node/524",
    "url": "http://www.unspsc.org/"
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    "ADDRESS": {
      "code": "1210",
      "country": "Belgium",
      "locality": "Brussels",
      "street": "Rue du Marché, 30"
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    "altLabel": {
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        "HS"
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    "concepts": [],
    "created": "2014-12-05T11:31:00Z",
    "definition": {
      "en": [
        "\"The Harmonized System is an international nomenclature for the classification of products. It allows participating countries to classify traded goods on a common basis for customs purposes. At the international level, the Harmonized System (HS) for classifying goods is a six-digit code system.\n\nThe HS comprises approximately 5,300 article/product descriptions that appear as headings and subheadings, arranged in 99 chapters, grouped in 21 sections. The six digits can be broken down into three parts. The first two digits (HS-2) identify the chapter the goods are classified in, e.g. 09 = Coffee, Tea, Maté and Spices. The next two digits (HS-4) identify groupings within that chapter, e.g. 09.02 = Tea, whether or not flavoured. The next two digits (HS-6) are even more specific, e.g. 09.02.10 Green tea (not fermented)... Up to the HS-6 digit level, all countries classify products in the same way (a few exceptions exist where some countries apply old versions of the HS).\n\nThe Harmonized System was introduced in 1988 and has been adopted by most of the countries worldwide. It has undergone several changes in the classification of products. These changes are called revisions and happened in 1996, 2002 and 2007.\""
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      "de"
    ],
    "modified": "2019-04-23T15:50:00Z",
    "prefLabel": {
      "en": "Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System"
    },
    "publisher": [
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        "prefLabel": {
          "en": "World Customs Organization"
        },
        "uri": "http://viaf.org/viaf/142733994"
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        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/uad"
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        ],
        "uri": "http://www.iskoi.org/ilc/2/class/w"
      }
    ],
    "topConcepts": [],
    "type": [
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    "uri": "http://bartoc.org/en/node/957",
    "url": "http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon/nomenclatures/index.cfm"
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